The Childhood Vaccine Act of 1986 requires what?

• A. Requires patient information on vaccines
• B. Requires labeling of pain relievers
• C. Grants FDA power to recall all drugs
• D. Sets price controls for vaccines

Answer: (A)

The key idea is informed consent for vaccines: the Act requires that patients or their guardians receive clear information about vaccines before they are given. Specifically, a Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) must be provided for each vaccine dose, detailing benefits, risks, and potential adverse effects. This ensures families understand what the vaccine does and what to watch for after administration.

That’s why the correct choice focuses on patient information about vaccines. The other options don’t fit: the Act doesn’t require labeling of pain relievers, it doesn’t grant FDA power to recall all drugs, and it doesn’t set price controls for vaccines.